PA Lovetone – True Solid Drums PA Lovetone – True Solid Drums

The tonewoods

All the colours of the eucalyptus rainbow… and more.

Slow-growing hardwoods of exceptional density, most found only in this corner of Western Australia and nowhere else on Earth.

A Jarrah tree

Tonewood · Ruby red

Jarrah

Eucalyptus marginata

Djarrah in the Noongar language, historically known as Swan River mahogany – a tree of the myrtle family, endemic to the south-west of Western Australia and famous worldwide for its stunning deep red hues.

“Ruby reds”

Famous for its ruby red tones and the dense strength of its grain, Jarrah is prized for furniture, flooring and art design. On a drum, those gorgeous reds – sometimes with fiddle-backed figure – make for incredible artworks of nature on the shell walls.

“The mighty Jarrah”

Jarrah produces a dark, throaty, almost metallic note. Its low register gives a dark, rich tone; its middle and upper registers turn to a metallic, throaty explosiveness similar to a metal snare drum – with an ear-splitting sharp crack.

How to spot one

Often mistaken for a Marri, the giveaway is the gumnut: Jarrah’s are small and rounded, while Marri drops the big urn-shaped “honky nuts”. Jarrah’s bark is stringier, its leaves carry the margin that names it, and its flowers are long and narrow with a large peak.

Ruby-red Jarrah timber Jarrah snare drum
ColourDark red, pinkish red
GrainCoarse but even, mostly straight
BarkDark grey and stringy
Air-dry density820 kg/m³
Janka hardness8.5 kN dry

Paul talks Jarrah, filmed in Mundaring, Western Australia.

A Marri tree

Tonewood · Honey gold

Marri

Corymbia calophylla (Red Gum)

A large and common tree of the south-west, its name drawn from the Noongar language. Once classed a Eucalyptus, now counted among the bloodwoods – and famous for its urn-shaped “honky nuts”, an icon of Australian childhoods.

“Striking gold”

Marri’s high gum content usually means low recovery rates for first-grade timber. But when gold is struck with the perfect log, the dark red outer gum is removed to reveal beautiful honey-coloured heartwood, yellow to pale – the stuff gorgeous True Solids are made of.

“Bleeding gums”

The “Red Gum” name comes from the blood-like kino the tree bleeds where insects have damaged it. In just the right amount, in just the right place, those gum veins become absolutely gorgeous features on a shell – nature’s own inlay work.

“There’s something about Marri…”

A rich, warm, fundamentally lower note with a pronounced, almost “nuked” midrange. Its low register gives a rich, colourful thud; medium tunings an explosive, honey-like midrange; and up high, a dynamite crack with surprising warmth to the note.

Honey-gold Marri heartwood Marri gum veins – the tree's red kino
ColourHoney, yellow to pale
GrainEven texture, slightly interlocked, gum veins
BarkRough, splotchy, tessellated
Air-dry density850 kg/m³
Janka hardness7.1 kN dry

Paul talks Marri (and charms the native wildlife), filmed at Mundaring Weir.

A River Red Gum tree

Tonewood · River red

River Red Gum

Eucalyptus camaldulensis

One of Australia’s most widely occurring eucalypts, found along almost every seasonal watercourse – hence the name. It tolerates extreme heat, cold and wild swings of rainfall, and wears its river life in its grain.

“The many stripes of River Red”

River Red Gums are known for a striking outer appearance, often striped in many shades, and for growing twisted and winding – a legacy of life on the riverbed. The straighter trees are the pot of gold Paul is after.

“River red”

Freshly exposed, the wood is bright red – almost blood-coloured – thanks to high levels of polyphenols, natural antibiotics that protect the tree from disease and pests, make the timber extremely durable, and served the Indigenous people in traditional medicine.

“Metallic red gum”

Like Marri, its fundamental sits low – but River Red delivers a much more metallic note. Rich in tone as well as colour: a punchy, warm thump at lower tunings and a metallic bite in the upper registers.

The striped trunk of a River Red Gum Blood-red freshly cut River Red Gum
ColourOrange, reddish brown
GrainFine & even, often wavy – fiddleback ripple
CharacterExtremely durable, polyphenol-rich
Air-dry density900 kg/m³
Janka hardness7.3 kN dry
A Lemon Scented Gum tree

Tonewood · Citrus cream

Lemon Scented Gum

Corymbia citriodora

A tall, smooth-barked tree named for the strong citrus scent of its crushed leaves – used in Aboriginal traditional medicine as an antiseptic and insect repellent, and still pressed into essential oils today.

“Lemon scented”

Growing up to fifty metres with a straight, upright habit and pale smooth bark, its green buds blossom into creamy white flowers in winter. Its extremely dense timber gives a True Solid an incredibly tight bottom end and a strong, rich metallic note.

“A citrus bite”

The most metallic drum in the line-up. Tuned high it has all the pop and presence of a piccolo with beautifully rounded overtones – never boxy. Tuned low, with just a little dampening, it lands that amazing disco thud you normally only get with a towel on the head – but with tone, volume and presence intact. Up top: an ear-whopping bite reminiscent of thick brass.

How to spot one

Its cousin Spotted Gum looks similar, but the Lemon Scented gives itself away by its aromatic leaves and pale yellow, smooth bark. Fraser Avenue in Perth’s Kings Park is a perfect showcase – an avenue of them, planted in 1929, leading to the War Memorial.

A tall Lemon Scented Gum Lemon Scented Gum snare drum
ColourCreamy light brown, yellow-grey tinge
GrainModerately coarse, wavy – fiddleback figure
BarkPale, smooth, shed in curls
Air-dry density950 kg/m³
Janka hardness11 kN dry
A Tuart tree

Tonewood · Antique white

Tuart

Eucalyptus gomphocephala

One of the six forest giants of south-west Australia – the tallest known Tuart reaches 47 metres. Once common across the Swan coastal plain, it was felled for export and displaced by the growth of Perth; few Tuart forests remain.

A world first in drums · in trial for maximum stability

“Forest giant”

Named Tooart, Moorun or Mouarn by the Noongar people, this durable hardwood was long sought for structural timber, railway carriages and boat building. Today its remnant forests – like the protected Ludlow forest near Busselton – are precious. Paul’s Tuart is ethically salvaged, always; no Tuart is ever felled to make a drum.

“The antique white piano of drums”

Outside, a Tuart can pass for a Marri. Inside, the timber has an exquisite clean, creamy white finish – the antique white of an old, aged piano. Look for fibrous dull grey bark and ice-cream-cone flower buds in groups of seven.

“Vintage warmth”

Surprisingly hard and dense, yet Tuart delivers a true vintage warmth straight out of the ’30s and ’40s swing era – a softer, creamy spread with an articulate metallic finish and even, explosive bite in the higher registers. Tonally it sits between a Marri and a River Red: the most vintage-sounding drum in the range.

A giant Tuart tree Tuart snare drum in antique white
ColourPale yellow-brown, antique white
GrainVery interlocked, fine and even
StatureForest giant – up to 47 m
Air-dry density1,030 kg/m³
Janka hardness11 kN dry

Patience, in progress

In the seasoning stack.

A True Solid can’t be rushed – each new species waits out its three-plus years of seasoning, or is still waiting for the right log to be found. The rainbow keeps growing.

Spotted Gum trees
Spotted Gum Corymbia maculata Seasoning now
Red Morrel tree in the Goldfields
Red Morrel Eucalyptus longicornis Goldfields · first drum carved
Salmon Gum · E. salmonophloia Karri · coming York Gum · coming Swamp Mahogany · coming Golden Shower · not a eucalyptus, still a stunner Iron Bark · searching for suitable logs

The Red Morrel came from a scientific collection in the Goldfields – hear its world-first drum in the five-drum shootout, and find it on the provenance map. Goldfields timbers like these are among the densest and hardest woods in existence.

New species join the rainbow slowly – some season for years, some for the better part of a decade. Follow along as they mature.